Paper Title
GENDER DISCRIMINATION OF WORKERS AFFECT THE INDUSTRIAL RELATION IN THE TEA ESTATES OF NORTH BENGAL IN WEST BENGAL
Abstract
Abstract - The tea plantation being a bounded space, there is a tendency to view the women workers within it as a homogenous category of marginal workers vis-à-vis the managerial class. Though historically constructed this class identity, however, is neither absolute nor concrete. The workers are both men and women of different cultural, tribal, ethnic or caste origin. Like any other social space the tea gardens form a context for a maze of relationships where different aspects of their identity—religious, ethnic, caste etc. coincide, collide and coexist.
Using data from extensive fieldwork conducted in two gardens of Dooars, India, the paper explores the perceptions of the women workers regarding identity and belonging in that space. The women form work-groups and it is through their formation and functioning the paper seeks to understand how relations of dominance and subordination are not random but can be traced to specific discourses around class, gender, ethnic, race and kinship relations. In determining the aspects of identity on which belonging to the groups is predicated, often more fundamental aspects of identity seemed to become less significant than relatively minor features. Finally the the study explores the role of self-interest in the way identity plays out to determine belonging to a group.