Paper Title
DIABETES MELLITUS: A VITAL NEED FOR RESEARCH IN PRESENT SCENARIO

Abstract
Abstract - Identification of the genetic components of type 1 and type 2 diabetes is the most important area of research because the elucidation of diabetes genes will influence all efforts toward a mechanistic understanding of the disease, its complications, and its treatment, cure, and prevention. Furthermore, the relationship between obesity and type 2 diabetes requires redoubled efforts to understand the genetic and behavioral contributions to obesity. Diabetes mellitus is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States, and morbidities caused by diabetes-related complications such as retinopathy, kidney disease, and limb amputation place a heavy burden on the national health care system. Diabetes Mellitus aims to provide information on the various aspects of this chronic disease and the risk factors that cause it; It develops in different ways in the human body; Old and new approaches to treatment, both medicinal and non-pharmacological; Ways to prevent and manage diabetes complications; How to improve the lives of diabetic patients who face not only physical but also psychological problems; Statistical data from around the world that focuses on the epidemiology and cost of diabetes outlines the issue. In the present context, further research on the factors and causes related to diabetes mellitus can be a better start towards a welfare work which is being explained through this article. Keywords - Diabetes Mellitus,Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes, Insulin, Glycaemia, Β Cell