Paper Title
THE EFFICENCY OF USING ARBITRATION IN SMART CONTRACTS DISPUTES

Abstract
Blockchain technology and smart contracts have significantly transformed the digital contractual environment by enabling the automated execution of contractual obligations without direct human intervention. This development has consequently led to the emergence of innovative dispute resolution mechanisms, most notably smart arbitration based on algorithms and decentralized justice systems. This study aims to analyze the legal nature of smart arbitration and examine its compatibility with traditional international arbitration principles, particularly concerning the validity of arbitration agreements, procedural fairness guarantees, and the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards within blockchain environments. The research adopts a multidimensional legal methodology combining doctrinal analysis, comparative legal analysis, and critical legal analysis. It further incorporates practical and judicial applications related to smart contracts and digital assets. The study also relies on international reports issued by United Nations Commission on International Trade Law and recent legal literature concerning blockchain and digital arbitration. The study concludes that smart arbitration represents an important evolution in digital dispute resolution mechanisms due to its efficiency, speed, and automation. However, its legal effectiveness still depends on the existence of a hybrid legal framework capable of balancing technological innovation with procedural justice safeguards and judicial supervision. Keywords - Smart Contract, Arbitration, Blockchain, Digital Disputes, Smart Arbitration,New York Convention.